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  #1  
Old 05-13-2005, 06:10 AM
AbelM AbelM is offline
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Join Date: Jul 2004
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Default Brain Teasers wanted

For a riddle in the magazine of my student association (physics, mathematics and computer science students) i'm looking for some probability riddles. A good example would be this one which was posted some time ago in this forum.

Another good example would be the famous "three door problem"

Does anyone know some similar riddles? It's quite important that they aren't well known and not easily found on google.

Thanks in advance!
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  #2  
Old 05-13-2005, 08:22 AM
Gin 'n Tonic Gin 'n Tonic is offline
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Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: UK
Posts: 75
Default Re: Brain Teasers wanted

Not sure how well known this one is, but it's one of my favourites:

Three ladies have their regular lunch at their local restaurant. When they are finished the bill comes to $30 and they each hand the waiter a ten dollar bill.

When the waiter takes the money to the till, the restaurant owner reminds him that there’s a special today with a $5 discount - the bill should only come to $25. The owner puts the $30 in the till and hands the waiter 5 singles to return to the ladies.

On the way to the table, the waiter realizes that he can’t divide up the five singles evenly between the three ladies and also he’s pissed because they never tip – so he slips $2 into his pocket and goes back to the table with the remaining $3.

“Good news ladies” He says. “There’s a 10% discount today – so you all get back a dollar each” and he hands each lady back a dollar.

Now each lady has now paid $9 for the meal, 3x$9 = $27 and there’s $2 in the waiter’s pocket. That makes a total of $29 – what happened to the extra $1 from the original $30 bill?

Enjoy...
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  #3  
Old 05-13-2005, 08:34 AM
Skjonne Skjonne is offline
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Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Denmark
Posts: 122
Default Re: Brain Teasers wanted

Lame. You're comparing apples and oranges.

Either: They paid $27 - $25 to the restaurant and $2 to the waiter

Or: They paid $30 - $25 to the restaurant, $2 to the waiter and $3 to themselves
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  #4  
Old 05-13-2005, 08:36 AM
FatMan FatMan is offline
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Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Omaha, NE
Posts: 54
Default Re: Brain Teasers wanted

The error is that the Cents have been taken off the problem. The orignal bill was $25 so each lady owed $8.33 and should have recieved $1.67 in change. The waiter gave them each only a $1 and kept the $0.67 for each lady, so $0.67 * 3 = $2.00. You lost the dollar when you omitted the cents from this problem.
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  #5  
Old 05-13-2005, 08:44 AM
jason_t jason_t is offline
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Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Another downswing?
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Default Re: Brain Teasers wanted

[ QUOTE ]
Not sure how well known this one is

[/ QUOTE ]

Very.
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  #6  
Old 05-13-2005, 08:47 AM
jason_t jason_t is offline
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Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Another downswing?
Posts: 2,274
Default Re: Brain Teasers wanted

This one is not about probability but no one solved it when I posted it in March.
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  #7  
Old 05-13-2005, 08:53 AM
-Skeme- -Skeme- is offline
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Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: S. Korea ($100 NL)
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Default Re: Brain Teasers wanted

$30 bill reduced to $25 bill. $5 change. $2 for the water leaves $3 left. $1 to each lady = $30.
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  #8  
Old 05-13-2005, 12:52 PM
Jazza Jazza is offline
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Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 943
Default Re: Brain Teasers wanted

I thought this was cool, but apparently not many other people did

i'm not sure if this counts as a brainteaser though, it's pretty much a straight up question
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