#10
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Re: 5), 6) and 7)
Continued from my last post:
5) I like crabbypatty comments on this one and schubes notes that the BB will be taking a big chunk of the equity if he plays correctly (for example, if he properly reraises you with AA or better, you can forget about a hand like 66A!). I thought maybe a hand like 66A32 would be good enough since the Zadeh recommendation in a three handed situation is that the hand A77+ is worth a raise on the button. There are other significant concerns: you will be first to act, and you will sometimes be repopped by the BB with AA or better. In addition, if the poster is knowledgable (or loose) enough, he is going to take the draw correctly with a hand like AKxxx trying to flop something to big slick! In any case, stubborn as I was, I checked out how 66A32 did in this spot by raising and it was a tiny bit worse than calling, but the sample size was only a few hundred. In any case, 77A and 88 (with any higher kicker) are the reasonable minimum hands to consider raising with and it will depend somewhat on your two opponents. 6) schubes is dead on here! Also, raising with three other players is excellent if you think the last player to defend the pot after your postdraw bet will be mucking too often, in which case you could take a stab at the pot even if you miss. (I did win a pot like that long ago and even showed my hand voluntarily after everyone mucked!). 7) Well, to be honest, even I didn't know the answer to this when I posted this question! [img]/images/graemlins/smile.gif[/img] It's best to analyze this a la Zadeh (see Section 4, especially figure A.1 in the Appendix) and just so we won't be complete nits or rocket scientists, we'll just approximate the game theoretical play after the draw and represent the strength of each hand by a real number between 0 and 1 (which represents the chance that the opponent has a better hand). (We can assume that each hand is an independent uniform random variable on the unit interval.) Also, when I calculated the result, I was quite surprised how far off this was compared to what I thought was the approximate answer. I am very surprised especially since, if my memory serves me, the literature on this situation appeared to be quite far off as well (perhaps, they were thinking of all of those hopeless opponents!). Let's assume the limit is 5-10 so that the small blind gets eaten up by the rake and so there is exactly 4 BBs in the pot before the postdraw action (in the 1-2, there's another $0.25 out there which translates to 1/8 of a BB) as I don't like messy fractions. The optimal calling frequency (based on pot size) is 4/5 and so the second player will call with a hand of 0.8+ ( anything between 0 and 0.8). You might think that the first player betting a hand of 0.4 is quite reasonable since this will be on the borderline at winning 50% of the time when called; unfortunately, there are two difficulties with that: one may be better off checking and calling because the second player may "bluff" with a hand like a baby straight, and there can be a raise. In any case, let's say the first player does bet with a hand of 0.4+ (which is btw, a bit loose) and some "bluffs", which, according to optimal bluffing is 1/6th as frequent, or with hands in (0.93333,1). Now, if the second player raises, the first player's folding frequency is 2/7 (since the second player is risking 2 BBs at a pot which is currently 5 BBs), so that could include the bluffing hands for player 1 plus hands between 0.33333 and 0.4 ( 2/7 x 0.46667 - 0.06667 = 0.06667 and this is the slice of legitimate betting hands to fold to a raise) and hence, the hands that the first player at least calls a raise is in the range (0,0.33333) (for simplicity, we'll say there is no bluff reraising). From an axiom that I know, and Zadeh only alludes to indirectly in his book, the top 40% of the hands give an approximation of the legitimate hands to raise with. In other words, with the hands 2/15+ or 0.13333+. What does that translate to in draw? There are 40 straight flushes (including #1) 3744 boats 5108 ordinary flushes 10200 ordinary straights Altogether, there are 19092 pat hands and so the top 2/15 of that would be the top 2546 hands: so you would really need theoretically a hand of 77722 or better! (Of course, it's better to hold something like 77788) Also, I've been a bit on the loose side here, so maybe the true minimum is 88822 or so! This result reminds me of how tight the play ought to be in PL Jacks-or-better (see Nesmith Ankeny's book!) as compared to how actual participants play! [img]/images/graemlins/smile.gif[/img] Before I made this calculation, I was fairly sure that an ace high flush would be sufficient, even theoretically, but I guess I must be just another LAG! I think there is a flaw that comes to mind here: that when you hold a flush, it's much more likely that your opponent also holds one: when there are no cards taken out, there are 5148 flushes (incl. straight flushes) out of 2598960 possible hands or a probability of 0.0019808 getting one; on the other hand, if you already hold a flush, there are 3xC(13,5)+C(8,5)= 3917 combinations out of C(47,5)=1533939 so giving a probability of 0.0025536, almost a 29% increase of these. In practice, I think an good ace high flush would work out quite well, so I like TheShootah's answer! |
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