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-   -   5/5 NL...Doing Business???? (http://archives2.twoplustwo.com/showthread.php?t=406591)

jrforman 12-28-2005 03:50 PM

5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
5/5 NL live home game
The game is fantastic. A lot of passive calling stations and players who are willing to go broke with TPTK or even less. This is the first time I am playing in the game and I noticed when two of the players were all-in, the vast majority of the time they conducted business. I have never conducted business before and generally dont like to. Anyways, I ended up getting it all-in with another player (nice guy, decent player) on a 2 5 6 board when I had a set of deuces. He had pocket 8s and asked if I wanted to do business. At the time I was stuck like 450 and running really cold before the hand. What would you guys have done in this sitiation?

BobboFitos 12-28-2005 04:28 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Sure, why not. tell him you have a 9:1 edge, he gets 1/10th the pot, hand over.

TheWorstPlayer 12-28-2005 04:32 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Doing business usually means running it twice and not splitting is by EV. But I certainly do business. Who cares if you're stuck? If the fish want to do business, I want to do business. It doesn't affect your EV, so you should be basically indifferent between yes and no.

BobboFitos 12-28-2005 04:36 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
[ QUOTE ]
Doing business usually means running it twice and not splitting is by EV. But I certainly do business. Who cares if you're stuck? If the fish want to do business, I want to do business. It doesn't affect your EV, so you should be basically indifferent between yes and no.

[/ QUOTE ]

occaisonally 'doing business' can be even 3, 4, 5, etc... times. !!!

Esp. in a homegame, I imagine, they certainly can just chop pot according to pot equity. if that is the case,Im happy winning 90% of the pot, as that = 0 variance.

TheWorstPlayer 12-28-2005 04:41 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Yes, I agree with your post just thought that he meant running it twice (or three times - never seen more than that). Very rare they will split by equity, I think.

AdamBragar 12-28-2005 05:01 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
In a casino, I'm not doing business here. At a home game, especially as a first time visitor, I'm doing whatever the other guy wants.

ansky451 12-28-2005 05:27 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Doing business is neutral EV. It merely decreases variance. In this spot when you have such a huge edge I wouldn't do business. But if he sucked out I would just kill him and take his money anyway.

lapoker17 12-28-2005 06:02 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
do it sometimes, don't do it others. just don't become known as the guy who always runs it twice.

TheWorstPlayer 12-28-2005 06:10 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
I know what you're saying, but this doesn't sound like a game full of guys who are going to be taking shots at you because you run it twice. It sounds like a nice soft home game where everyone runs everything twice. So he should just always run it twice here.

cbloom 12-28-2005 07:51 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
(I wrote this a while ago, HTML)

In cash games it's common to "run it twice". What this means is when the players are all-in before the river, they will
draw the remaining cards twice. If one player wins both times, he scoops the pot. If each player wins once, the pot is
split. The funny thing about how this is usually done is that the drawn cards are not shuffled back into the deck, you
simply draw once, leave those cards in the muck, then draw again.

<P>

This is very bad for the EV of someone with few outs. Consider the case that you only have one out - you can only possibly
win once, because if you win one you have no more cards to hit for the other draw! Let's look at the math in one specific
case, Hold'em, with two players cards up, and just one more card to come, so 8 cards are known and 44 remain unknown. After
one draw there are 43 unknown. The player who's behind has N outs.

<P>

If you just draw once, your EV in units of pots is N/44

<P>

If you draw twice you can either win both : N/44 * (N-1)/43 , or more likely you hit the first and miss the second or
miss the first and hit the second, and if those happen you get half EV :

<P>
<PRE>

1/2 * (N/44 * (1 - (N-1)/43)+ (1 - N/44) * (N-1)/43)

=
[ N * (N-1) + 1/2 * (N * (43 - (N-1))+ (44 - N) * (N-1)) ] / (44*43)

=
[ N * (N-1) + 1/2 * (N * 43 - 2N*(N-1) + 44 * N - 44) ] / (44*43)

=
[ 1/2 * (N * 87 - 44) ] / (44*43)
=
[ N * 87/2 - 22 ] / (44*43)

=
N/44 * 87/86 - 22 * (44*43)

=
(N/44) * 87/86 - 1/86

</PRE>

Well, this is always less than the EV of just drawing once. The difference is ((N/44) - 1)/86. If you somehow had > 44 outs
it would be +EV to draw twice (silly), and the less outs you have the worse it is. In the extreme case of having only 1 out,
you lose 1.1% of the pot in EV by drawing twice !!

<P>

So, the moral of the story is : if you ever get in a big cash pot and someone offers to draw twice - you should refuse
if you're drawing and accept if you have the better made hand. (note that the player drawing may actually be "ahead" in
the sense that if they have more than 22 outs they are favored to win, but it's still a bad move for them to accept the
double run - drawing players should only run once). People often justify running it twice as a way to reduce variance.
It sure is, but if you're playing hold'em your variance is already huge and you should just worry about EV.

cbloom 12-28-2005 10:42 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Actually that math is messed up. Stupid algebra! Anyhoo, I think the correct result when you correctly add the odds of hitting both is something like (N - 1)/(44*43*2) , which is very small so pretty irrelevant unless the pot is huge.

derick 12-29-2005 10:33 AM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
[ QUOTE ]

The game is fantastic. A lot of passive calling stations and players who are willing to go broke with TPTK or even less.

[/ QUOTE ]

Getting invited back is so +EV you want to fit in.

Do business.
Get the money.

scdavis0 12-29-2005 02:42 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
cbloom,

It's amazing to me that you could spend so much time working out the math on this and still come up with the wrong answer. I hope for your sake that your post is some sort of joke. I'll let you spot the error in your logic.

Running it once, twice, thrice, the whole deck -- it does nothing to EV.

scdavis0 12-29-2005 03:03 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Here's a reasonable formulation in the case of ONE out.

Let S = size of the pot

If you run it once your EV = S/44

If you run it twice, one of 3 things will happen

1. You'll miss twice
2. You'll hit the first board but miss the second
3. You'll miss the first board but hit the second

To get our overall EV, we simply sum the product of each probability by the percentage of the pot we will receive should they occur.

Scenario 1 -- miss twice:

We will miss on the first card 43/44. Given that we missed the first card, we will miss the second card 42/43. The product of these probablities is 21/22. We will miss both boards 21/22 and receive zero.

Scenario 2 -- hit 1st and miss 2nd

We will hit on the first board 1/44. Given that we hit the first board, we will miss the second board 43/43. The probability is therefore the product -- 1/44. In this case we get half of the pot.

Scenario 3 -- miss the first but hit the second

We will miss the first board 43/44. Given that we missed the first, we will hit the second 1/43. The product of these is again 1/44.

Our overall EV is therefore:

EV = (S * 21/22 * 0) + (S * 1/44 * 1/2) + (S * 1/44 * 1/2)
= S/44

Thus running it twice with one out does NOTHING to EV. For fun, solve it generally for any number of outs!

(If anyone cares to see the general solution I'll be happy to provide)

pokerjoker 12-29-2005 04:07 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Allin on turn with villian having 1 out and the cards are resuffled inbetween tries.

Heres an easy equation w/o algebra.

1/44 x 1/44 =villians chance of winning

43/44x43/44 =your chance of winning

chance of tie (1/44x43/44)x2

if you don't do it twice then

43/44 u win
1/44 villian wins


I dont feel like mathing this out 'cause I have no calculator here.

scdavis0 12-29-2005 04:24 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
cards are generally not reshuffled

although it doesn't matter if you do

cbloom 12-29-2005 04:58 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Umm, sc if you do the general numbers I think you'll find the EV difference is

(N - 1)/(44*43*2)

in the case of 1 out there is indeed no difference, but with more than 1 out there is a difference.

TheWorstPlayer 12-29-2005 05:24 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
there is no difference.

scdavis0 12-29-2005 05:32 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Wow you are actually defending your math.. I can ensure you that you are embarassingly incorrect

Ahem.. to quote you

[ QUOTE ]
The difference is ((N/44) - 1)/86. If you somehow had > 44 outs
it would be +EV to draw twice (silly), and the less outs you have the worse it is. In the extreme case of having only 1 out,
you lose 1.1% of the pot in EV by drawing twice !!

[/ QUOTE ]

You say something about having greater than 44 outs (which is impossible with 44 cards left in the deck), then you provide this formula. You give no reasoning for why your math should break down with exactly one out.. in fact you point out with exasperation how bad of a deal it is if you are the one with one out.

I'll provide the general solution for any number of outs -- if that STILL doesn't satisfy you then I'll show you the error in your own calculations.

Then if that is no longer enough, I'll agree to meet you and we can deal out a scenario where we run it twice and I have two outs. Just give me a 0.1% edge on the payout. Bring your whole bankroll!

EV of running once = S*x/44

S = size of the pot
x = number of outs

4 scenarios:
1. miss twice
2. hit 1st / miss 2nd
3. hit 2nd / miss 1st
4. hit twice

I won't bother calculating the probability of scenario 1 since you have zero EV in this case.

2. hit 1st miss 2nd

(probability hit 1st)*(probability missing 2nd given that you hit 1st)

x/44 * (43 - (x-1))/43 = x/44 * (44-x)/43 = x/44 * (44/43 - x/43) = x/43 - x^2/(43*44)

3. I'll spare the math as it should be obvious the answer is equivalent to scenario 2

4. Hit twice

(probability of hitting 1st) * (probability of hitting 2nd given that you hit 1st)

x/44 * (x-1)/43 = x/44 * (x/43 - 1/43) = x^2/(43*44) - x/(43*44)


Total EV of running twice:

let 'term x' = result for above calculation for scenario x

EV = S*term2*(1/2) + S*term3*(1/2) + S*term4

= S*(1/2)*(x/43 - x^2/(43*44)) + S*(1/2)*(x/43 - x^2/(43*44)) + S*(x^2/(43*44) - x/(43*44))

= x/43 - x^2/(43*44) + x^2/(43*44) - x/(43*44)

= x/43 - x/(43*44)

= (44*x)/(43*44) - x/(43*44)

= (43*x)/(43*44)

= x/44 = EV of running once

TheWorstPlayer 12-29-2005 05:43 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
my way was shorter, but nice post.

PokerSlut 12-29-2005 06:01 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
If you want to lock in the best deal for yourself, in that situation your opponent has 2 outs, so offer to run it 3 times.

scdavis0 12-29-2005 06:29 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
run the whole deck out.. now your EV is infinity!

cbloom 12-29-2005 07:10 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
Hmm.. of course you're right, apparently I suck at math.

BTW I see term 3 as

(1 - N/44) * N/43

which of course is indeed the same as term 2 :

N/44 * (1 - (N-1)/43)

though it's not obvious to me until you reduce them and see they are indeed equal.

12-29-2005 08:31 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
I believe that is only true for the case of running it twice. Remember that he was providing you the GENERAL solution. What is your point anyway? You know how to factor?

scdavis0 12-29-2005 09:11 PM

Re: 5/5 NL...Doing Business????
 
I provided a general solution for running it twice. A truly general proof for running it n times with x outs and a deck of size q would be a worthy challenge.


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